Geographic markets

 

flagga_sv Sweden
GDP growth 2019
2020p (%,yoy)
 
1,5 %
-2,8 % (Corona)
Inflation 2019p
(%,yoy)
1,7 %
Population 10 million
Future prospects pil-h
Comments
  • The economy is driven by increasing employment, housing investment and consumption.
  • The forestry industry invests.
  • Strong growth relative to the rest of Europe with one of the lowest levels of public debt.
  • Challenges with growing domestic imbalances and political gridlock.
flagga_fi Finland
GDP growth 2019
2020p (%,yoy)
 
1,5 %
-2,9 % (Corona)
Inflation 2019p
(%,yoy)
1,3 %
Population 5,5 million
Future prospects pil-h
Comments The forestry industry is investing at a fast pace in both biocombined / pulp mills and the sawmill industry. The level of felling can be significantly increased in the Finnish forests, which enables new investment in the forest industry.
flagga_es Estonia flagga_le Latvia flagga_li Lithuania
GDP growth
2019p (%,yoy)
3,0 % 2,4 % 3,6 %
Inflation 2019p
(%,yoy)
2,3 % 2,8 % 2,4 %
Population 1,3 million 2,0 million 2,9 million
Future prospects pil-u pil-u pil-u
Comments
  • The Baltic States are small, open economies with a high dependency on the outside world.
  • Of the three countries in the Baltic region, Estonia has the most well developed economy.
  • All countries in the Baltic region are actively working to become an integrated part of Europe.
  • Estonia switched to the euro in 2011, Latvia in 2013 and Lithuania in 2015.
  • Being a part of the euro aims to promote investments in the Baltic region and increase integration with Europe.
  • The Baltic States conducted an internal devaluation in connection with the financial crisis in 2009-2010 where wage levels were sharply adjusted downwards and unemployment rose. Since then, the economies have recovered and are today developing at a good pace.
  • All three of the Baltic economies have significant exposure to Russia, which accounts for 11-20% of their total exports.